Thoughts On Engineering

Whatever you think the engineering field and STEM education is about, SCRAP IT, JON SNOW. YOU KNOW NOTHING.

My biggest takeaway (and also my biggest surprise) from my time at Siemens is one word: APPRENTICESHIPS. We need them, they need our students, and we aren’t making that happen. A 4-year university isn’t the only answer to a successful career for every student. Apprenticeship programs might be the educational-makeover this country needs.

At Siemens, students in high school can enter apprenticeship programs geared towards welding, machining, milling, and industrial mechanics. I was fortunate enough to interview a current apprentice, Nic, who is finishing his 4th, and final, year in the program. Nic told us that he wasn’t interested in a 4-year degree because of the time and cost required, as well as the looming debt after graduation. As a machinist apprentice, Nic is paid for full-time work which includes his hours in college, and his college expense is paid completely. He will have a 2-year degree, as well as necessary certifications, at the conclusion of his apprenticeship next month. Nic reports that he is happy with the work because it is hands-on, that his pay exceeds that of his friends of the same age, and that the position allows him to have a great work-school-social-life balance. I asked Nic if he encourages his peers to try an apprenticeship. He said he has encouraged his friends, but they aren’t interested because they think they lack the background knowledge and should go for a 4-year degree. Nic’s story is proof that university isn’t the answer for everyone, but we are selling the same, one-size-fits dream to all students. How can we not explore other options for our students?

Another key takeaway is that male and female students tend to come into the engineering field differently. I interviewed engineers of both genders, and their answers were different. Charles Smith, a Senior Engineer at Duke Energy, indicated that engineering came naturally to him and was later supported by his education. He stated, “As a young boy I was fascinated by and enjoyed helping with construction.  I found that I was good at coming up with creative ways to solve problems and “making things work.”  The high school I attended, West Mecklenburg, offered Drafting, Architecture, and Engineering courses, which I took my freshmen, sophomore and junior years respectively.” Erin Reibold, Business Improvement Manager at Siemens Energy Hub, has an undergraduate degree in Industrial Engineering and graduate degree in Manufacturing Operations. When I asked her how she came to this field, she reported that a teacher turned her on to it. She stated that her 4th grade teacher praised her skills in math and suggested that math is a “language” for her. After that, she found that activities that encouraged building or engineering became interesting to her. Based on this, the influence of STEM education on these two individuals’ career path is clear. However, Mr. Smith seemed to be aware of his natural inclination whereas Mrs. Reibold was guided by an educator initially. How can we make engineering a natural path for women?

The biggest challenge that I have faced is having enough time to create products for every amazing idea presented to me by a Siemens employee. My main product is a blended learning unit, How To Work Like an Engineer, but I have rudimentary plans for creating classroom signage that reflects the core values at Siemens and to implement engineering-based organization for tools, safety data, and workflow. That means my last question is “How do I make the time to do it all?