Scientific Inquiry of the Universe through Modern Technology
Author: |
Derek Dennis |
Level: |
Middle School |
Content Area: |
Science |
Posted March 2nd, 2010 by Admin
2.4 Scanning Basics
Supporting material
For Unit 2.4
SCANNING BASICS:
- There are three methods of collecting data from Smiley: Spectrum, Continuum, and Mapping. Each scan will have different individual parameters, but there are similar controls and features on all three.
THE CONTROLS
- Controls are located to the left and are the same in all three scan interfaces.
- Begin Scan. Once the scan starts the green button will change to a red stop scan.
- Save Scan: allows you to save your current data.
- Clear: clears the present data.
- Open Data file: allows users to open previously saved data files to be re-analyzed. Files are saved to a location on the PARI server.
- IF Gain, the IF stands for Intermediate Frequency which. magnifies the amplitude of the incoming radio waves. It is the “volume” for radio scans.
- Plot Rate: determines the rate at which Smiley collects data and is then plotted. It can be increased or decreased. Increasing the rate plots data more quickly but less data is collected.
- Base Frequency: 1.42 GHz is the default base frequency because is the target frequency for neutral hydrogen. There are others frequencies.
THREE TYPES OF SCANS
- Spectrum Scan graphs the intensity over frequency.
- The intensity scales ranges from 0-10.
- Continuum Scanning measures Intensity over time.
- Mapping Scans take samples of several scans to form an overall map.
GRAPHING FEATURES
- Graphs can be accessed and modified by right clicking, including:
- Show unconnected points, Zoom in and Out, Translate: up, down, left, and right, Show Grid, and Data point color.