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Motion and Design

Lesson 10: Designing and Building a Vehicle with a Sail

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Activities: 
  1. Review list of what makes the vehicle go fast and what makes the vehicle slow down (from lesson 5).
  2. SCIENCE NOTEBOOK:
    1. The question to be investigated is “How does a sail affect the movement of the vehicle?” Explain how the sail might affect the vehicle’s motion when moving with the wind and against it.
  3. Directions: Students will adapt their standard vehicle to hold a cardboard sail that will catch the air. Students use page 38 for group discussion. One student in each group will facilitate the discussion.
  4. SCIENCE NOTEBOOK: Students sketch their group’s design in their science notebook prior to construction. Students also explain why they selected the sail design.
  5. Each group shares the design and explains their rationale for the vehicle.
  6. Students complete the Student Self-Assessment A handout. Collect the self-assessments to review. Explain to students that the self-assessment is not a grade—it is a reflection that we will revisit at the end of the unit. Students Doing Research
  7. SCIENCE NOTEBOOK: Students complete the LOL in their notebooks using group data from sharing.
  8. SCIENCE NOTEBOOK: Students complete the LOL from student sharing. The LOL may also include a content blast.